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Frequently Asked Questions
Sculptra® is injected into the skin for restoration and/or
correction of the signs of facial fat loss (lipoatrophy)
in people with human immunodeficiency virus.
Sculptra® has been clinically proven to be an
effective, well-tolerated, and long-lasting treatment
for the signs of facial lipoatrophy.
The following section is designed to help you learn
more about Sculptra® and answer any questions
that you might have.
What is Sculptra®?
How does Sculptra® work?
Do I need a skin test before being treated with Sculptra®?
Are the results from Sculptra® immediate?
How many treatments are required?
How long do treatment results last?
Do injections of Sculptra® hurt?
What can I expect to happen at a treatment session?
What can I expect after treatment?
How quickly can I get back to my daily activities?
When will I be able to apply make-up after treatment?
What are the possible side effects of treatment with Sculptra®?
Who should not use Sculptra®?
What is Sculptra®?
Sculptra® is a synthetic injectable material known as
"poly-L-lactic acid." Poly-L-lactic acid is biocompatible
(a material that does not harm the body) and
biodegradable (able to be broken down by the body).
Poly-L-lactic acid has been widely used for many
years in dissolvable stitches, soft tissue implants, and
other types of implants.
How does Sculptra® work?
Sculptra® is injected below the surface of the skin
in the area of fat loss. Sculptra® provides a gradual
increase in skin thickness. Visible results appear within
the first few treatment sessions.
Sculptra® will not correct the underlying cause of the
facial fat loss, but will help improve the appearance by
increasing skin thickness in the treated area.
Do I need a skin test before being treated with Sculptra®?
No skin testing is required prior to use.
Are the results from Sculptra® immediate?
No. At your first treatment visit, it may appear that
Sculptra® worked immediately because of swelling
from the injections and the water used to dilute
Sculptra®. In a few days, when the swelling goes
down and the water is absorbed by your body,
you may look as you did before your treatment.
Sculptra® takes time to gradually correct the
depression in your skin. Your healthcare provider
will see you again in a few weeks to decide if you
need more Sculptra® injections.
How many treatments are required?
Your healthcare provider will decide the appropriate
number of treatment sessions and the amount of
Sculptra® you will need at each session. Patients
with severe facial fat loss may require 3 to 6
treatment sessions.
How long do treatment results last?
Treatment results will differ for each person. In a
clinical study, the treatment results lasted for up to
2 years after the first treatment session, in most
patients. Touch-up treatments may be needed to
maintain the desired effect.
Do injections of Sculptra® hurt?
As with any injection, injections with Sculptra® may hurt. Sculptra® is injected
in small amounts using a very fine needle. Your healthcare provider may apply a topical or
local anesthetic.
What can I expect to happen at a treatment session?
Your healthcare provider will answer all of your questions and prepare you for
the treatment.
- Make-up should be removed.
- The area where the injections will be given will be cleaned with an antiseptic.
- You and your healthcare provider will determine if a topical or local
anesthetic is needed.
- Sculptra® will be injected in small amounts into the skin using a very fine
needle. Multiple injections will be needed.
- An ice pack should be applied to the treatment area to help reduce swelling.
- After the treatment session, the area should be thoroughly massaged to distribute
the product evenly.
What can I expect after treatment?
Immediately following a treatment session with Sculptra®, redness, swelling,
pain, bruising or all of these signs can happen in the treatment area. These signs
usually go away in a few hours to a few days. Some have been known to last up
to 17 days. Your healthcare provider will give you specific post-treatment care
instructions. You should massage the treated area (a few times each day) for
several days after the treatment session. Within the first 24 hours after treatment,
an ice pack should be applied for a few minutes at a time to the treatment
area to help reduce swelling. Wrap the ice in a cloth and avoid putting ice directly
on your skin. Avoid excessive sun and UV lamp exposure until any initial
swelling and redness has resolved.
Report any worsening or longer-lasting symptoms or signs to your healthcare
provider.
How quickly can I get back to my daily activities?
Most patients feel comfortable going back to their normal activities following
treatment.
When will I be able to apply make-up after treatment?
Make-up may be applied a few hours after treatment if no complications are
present (for example, open wounds or bleeding).
What are the possible side effects
of treatment with Sculptra®?
The most common side effects with the use of
Sculptra® include injection-related side effects at
the site of the injection such as bleeding, tenderness
or pain, redness, bruising, or swelling. These side
effects generally last, on average, 3 to 17 days.
One possible delayed side effect with Sculptra®
can be small bumps under the skin in the treated
area. These small bumps may not be visible, and you
may notice them only when you press on the treated
skin. These bumps tend to happen within the first 6 to
12 months after the first treatment. Occasionally,
these bumps go away on their own. Visible bumps,
sometimes with redness or color change to the treated
area, have also been reported. As with all procedures
that involve an injection through the skin, there is a
risk of infection.
Report any side effects to your healthcare provider.
Who should not use Sculptra®?
You should not use Sculptra® if you are allergic to any ingredient of Sculptra®.
Talk to your healthcare provider about your medical history when deciding on treatment
options.
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